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Write Useful Image Alternatives

Describe the image’s role in its page context.

Independent digital-work journal · October 7, 2026

An unbranded laptop with an abstract blue screen on a bright desk; an editorial illustration.

The practical starting point

A photograph used as decoration and an image carrying important information play different roles. Decide what the reader would miss if the image were unavailable. On a product example page, the useful information may be the feature being discussed rather than every visible object in the photograph.

A workable next step

Review the surrounding caption and text before writing an alternative. Avoid repeating a long paragraph already available beside the image. Do not present a generated scene as a photograph of a real customer or completed job. Use W3C guidance to choose the appropriate treatment, then check the actual page with its image information included.

Keep in your notes

  • Decide the image’s purpose.
  • Consider surrounding text.
  • Label fictional illustration truthfully.

Sources and further reading